The Balkan Report

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Central Bank of the Republic of Kosova includes gold in reserve portfolio for the first time

The inclusion of gold further strengthens the diversification, resilience, and long-term sustainability of the reserve portfolio

The Central Bank of the Republic of Kosova (CBK) has marked a historic milestone in the development of the Republic of Kosova’s official reserve assets with the inclusion of gold in its reserve portfolio for the first time.

This development represents an important institutional achievement and reflects the continued modernization of CBK’s reserve management framework. The inclusion of gold further strengthens the diversification, resilience, and long-term sustainability of the reserve portfolio, while aligning CBK’s investment practices with contemporary international standards and sound central banking practices.

Over recent years, CBK has undertaken a comprehensive transformation of its asset management, administration, and risk management practices. These reforms have been supported by well-established internal policies, strengthened governance mechanisms, and continuous cooperation with international partners, including the U.S. Treasury, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and the World Bank.

A key pillar of this progress has been CBK’s participation in the World Bank’s Reserve Advisory and Management Partnership (RAMP), initially focused on technical assistance and recently advanced through an Investment Management Mandate. This cooperation has supported the strengthening of CBK’s investment policy framework, supporting regulations, institutional capacities, risk management, monitoring, and analytical functions.

In parallel, CBK has implemented a revised strategy for correspondent banking relationships and asset custody, including the establishment of relationships with central banks within the Eurosystem and reputable international commercial banks. CBK has also advanced engagement with key global infrastructure providers for collateral management and asset custody services. These steps have strengthened CBK’s ability to manage liquidity effectively, while enhancing its operational and strategic capacity to manage reserves in line with international best practices.

The first inclusion of gold in Kosova’s reserve portfolio represents an initial step in a longer-term strategic allocation process, reflecting CBK’s broader institutional progress. It builds on CBK’s well-established financial sustainability, sound governance, and prudent policy framework. Through prudent financial management, effective asset allocation, and robust internal governance, CBK has maintained a sustainable institutional model, enabling it also to make regular annual financial contributions to the state budget in line with its legal framework.

Gold has traditionally played an important role in central bank reserve management as a long-term store of value and an instrument of diversification. For CBK, its inclusion represents a strategic step toward further strengthening the resilience of the reserve portfolio, mitigating risks, and supporting long-term financial stability.

The CBK remains committed to further strengthening its institutional capacities and ensuring that reserve management practices continue to support financial stability, institutional credibility, and sustainable economic development in the Republic of Kosova.


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